Joint laxity and the benign joint hypermobility syndrome in student and professional Ballet dancers
Identifieur interne : 001D44 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001D43; suivant : 001D45Joint laxity and the benign joint hypermobility syndrome in student and professional Ballet dancers
Auteurs : Moira Mccormack [Royaume-Uni] ; Janet Briggs ; Alan Hakim ; Rodney GrahameSource :
- Journal of rheumatology [ 0315-162X ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme, Carrière professionnelle, Milieu scolaire, Adulte.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Arthralgia (diagnosis), Arthralgia (epidemiology), Arthralgia (physiopathology), Career, Comparative study, Dance, Dancing, Female, Human, Humans, Joint, Joint Instability (diagnosis), Joint Instability (epidemiology), Joint Instability (physiopathology), Laxity, Male, Method, Occupational Diseases (diagnosis), Occupational Diseases (epidemiology), Occupational Diseases (physiopathology), Prevalence, School, School environment, Sex Distribution, Student, Students.
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Arthralgia, Joint Instability, Occupational Diseases.
- epidemiology : Arthralgia, Joint Instability, Occupational Diseases.
- physiopathology : Arthralgia, Joint Instability, Occupational Diseases.
- Dancing, Female, Humans, Male, Prevalence, Sex Distribution, Students.
Abstract
Objective. To ascertain the prevalence of hypermobility and the benign joint hypermobility syndrome (BJHS) in male and female student and professional ballet dancers, and explore whether BJHS has any effect on a dance career. Methods. Students from the Royal Ballet School and professional dancers from the Royal Ballet Company, London, were compared with a control group of teenagers and adults from a local secondary school and The Royal Opera House, respectively. The data, examined by variance analysis, included anthropometric variables, the Beighton score, and clinical features constituting BJHS. Odds ratios for hypermobility and BJHS in dancers were calculated, and the prevalence and distribution of BJHS was examined. Results. Hypermobility and BJHS were common in male and female dancers compared with controls. An OR of 11.0 (95% CI 3.3-31.8) was found for hypermobility in dancers for both the ballet school and the professional company. The prevalence of BJHS was found to decline both from student to professional and within the ballet company from corps de ballet to Principal. Odds ratios for BJHS in student dancers were significant, OR = 3.9 (95% CI 1.3-11.3), but not so in professional dancers: OR = 1.7 (95% CI 0.6-4.7). Arthralgia was common in dancers and was reported more often in males than females. In females, pain was reported most by dancers with other features of BJHS, in particular stretchy skin. Conclusion. Hypermobility and BJHS are common in both male and female student and professional ballet dancers. The fall in prevalence, and the greater reporting of arthralgia with other features of BJHS in young female dancers, suggests that BJHS may have an important negative influence, and this may have implications for training. The same pattern was not observed in males, suggesting that their pain-reporting and injury are related to factors other than BJHS.
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Hypermobility Clinic, Centre for Rheumatology, University College London Hospitals</s1>
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<author><name sortKey="Hakim, Alan" sort="Hakim, Alan" uniqKey="Hakim A" first="Alan" last="Hakim">Alan Hakim</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Grahame, Rodney" sort="Grahame, Rodney" uniqKey="Grahame R" first="Rodney" last="Grahame">Rodney Grahame</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Joint laxity and the benign joint hypermobility syndrome in student and professional Ballet dancers</title>
<author><name sortKey="Mccormack, Moira" sort="Mccormack, Moira" uniqKey="Mccormack M" first="Moira" last="Mccormack">Moira Mccormack</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Royal Ballet School; the Academic Rheumatology and Osteoporosis Unit, Whipps Cross University Hospital</s1>
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<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
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<affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Hypermobility Clinic, Centre for Rheumatology, University College London Hospitals</s1>
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<author><name sortKey="Briggs, Janet" sort="Briggs, Janet" uniqKey="Briggs J" first="Janet" last="Briggs">Janet Briggs</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hakim, Alan" sort="Hakim, Alan" uniqKey="Hakim A" first="Alan" last="Hakim">Alan Hakim</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Grahame, Rodney" sort="Grahame, Rodney" uniqKey="Grahame R" first="Rodney" last="Grahame">Rodney Grahame</name>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of rheumatology</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Arthralgia (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Arthralgia (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Arthralgia (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Career</term>
<term>Comparative study</term>
<term>Dance</term>
<term>Dancing</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Joint</term>
<term>Joint Instability (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Joint Instability (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Joint Instability (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Laxity</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Method</term>
<term>Occupational Diseases (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Occupational Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Occupational Diseases (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>School</term>
<term>School environment</term>
<term>Sex Distribution</term>
<term>Student</term>
<term>Students</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Arthralgia</term>
<term>Joint Instability</term>
<term>Occupational Diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Arthralgia</term>
<term>Joint Instability</term>
<term>Occupational Diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Arthralgia</term>
<term>Joint Instability</term>
<term>Occupational Diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Dancing</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Sex Distribution</term>
<term>Students</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Articulation</term>
<term>Hyperlaxité</term>
<term>Etudiant</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Danse</term>
<term>Carrière professionnelle</term>
<term>Méthode</term>
<term>Ecole</term>
<term>Milieu scolaire</term>
<term>Etude comparative</term>
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Londres</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term>
<term>Carrière professionnelle</term>
<term>Milieu scolaire</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objective. To ascertain the prevalence of hypermobility and the benign joint hypermobility syndrome (BJHS) in male and female student and professional ballet dancers, and explore whether BJHS has any effect on a dance career. Methods. Students from the Royal Ballet School and professional dancers from the Royal Ballet Company, London, were compared with a control group of teenagers and adults from a local secondary school and The Royal Opera House, respectively. The data, examined by variance analysis, included anthropometric variables, the Beighton score, and clinical features constituting BJHS. Odds ratios for hypermobility and BJHS in dancers were calculated, and the prevalence and distribution of BJHS was examined. Results. Hypermobility and BJHS were common in male and female dancers compared with controls. An OR of 11.0 (95% CI 3.3-31.8) was found for hypermobility in dancers for both the ballet school and the professional company. The prevalence of BJHS was found to decline both from student to professional and within the ballet company from corps de ballet to Principal. Odds ratios for BJHS in student dancers were significant, OR = 3.9 (95% CI 1.3-11.3), but not so in professional dancers: OR = 1.7 (95% CI 0.6-4.7). Arthralgia was common in dancers and was reported more often in males than females. In females, pain was reported most by dancers with other features of BJHS, in particular stretchy skin. Conclusion. Hypermobility and BJHS are common in both male and female student and professional ballet dancers. The fall in prevalence, and the greater reporting of arthralgia with other features of BJHS in young female dancers, suggests that BJHS may have an important negative influence, and this may have implications for training. The same pattern was not observed in males, suggesting that their pain-reporting and injury are related to factors other than BJHS.</div>
</front>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li>
</country>
<region><li>Angleterre</li>
<li>Grand Londres</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Londres</li>
</settlement>
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<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Briggs, Janet" sort="Briggs, Janet" uniqKey="Briggs J" first="Janet" last="Briggs">Janet Briggs</name>
<name sortKey="Grahame, Rodney" sort="Grahame, Rodney" uniqKey="Grahame R" first="Rodney" last="Grahame">Rodney Grahame</name>
<name sortKey="Hakim, Alan" sort="Hakim, Alan" uniqKey="Hakim A" first="Alan" last="Hakim">Alan Hakim</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Mccormack, Moira" sort="Mccormack, Moira" uniqKey="Mccormack M" first="Moira" last="Mccormack">Moira Mccormack</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Mccormack, Moira" sort="Mccormack, Moira" uniqKey="Mccormack M" first="Moira" last="Mccormack">Moira Mccormack</name>
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